Description (deu)
CENTRE FOR PHYTOGENETIC RESEARCH AND PRESERVATION
bank and broadcast
The CENTRE FOR PHYTOGENETIC RESEARCH AND PRESERVATION in Siberia is a Seed Bank which
preserves the full spectrum of plant life related to medical research and acts as a symbol for ecological
conservation. The building design balances a sense of foreigness derived from a requirement for physical
isolaton and the production of a tangible architectural image that is globaly broadcasted.
The architecture of this building is developed by placing the priority on the aerial view and the exported
interior shot. Representing an iconographic image with a clear geometry from the top, the Seed Bank
emerges disparatly in section so that the interior reveals variety of spaces staging diverse actions.
bank and greenhouse
The literal isolation of the location in Siberia and the isolation of the introverted scientific world will be
transcended by providing more than just a single glimpse. It is the sight from within that conveys an intense
environment embodying a microcom of scientific activity.
Urbanistically, this project manifests as a micro utopian urban plan that is based on the inversion of the
“exterior” environment to the interior (greenhouse) with the closed units at the periphery. That strategy
generates a sequence of diverse spaces which produces of a varity of zones (security zones, climate
zones, privacy zones).
Science Centre
fusion of conservation, research and communication
This projects program tries to interweave the operations of a seed bank, a research - laboratory specialized
on the examination of medically relevant plants and a conference centre which deals with topics
related to the protection of a global biodiversity. That fusion of different approaches to deal with one
issue promises an exiting overlapping of divers functions.
...its active Science and Society Programme promotes a better and broader understanding of the growing
social and cultural relevance of the life sciences through a variety of activities where members of
the scientific community, scholars from other disciplines, as well as members of the public meet to engage
in a dialogue.
For the sake of provoking a broader public interest for scientific work, this scheme provides ways to
“stage” research activities. In this regard, a common knowledge could emerge by opening up the sealed
doors of scientific buildings and visualizing the specific procedures of work.
Remoteness
Concerning the location for a program as described, I decided to focus on a remote site.
As remoteness demands an expedient program that is different and probably more complex compared
to the one in an urban surrounding - including facilities for living, eating, distraction and so on - the task
lies especially in offering a wide range of settings without loosing the aspired compactness and reduction
to the most necessary.
Another reason for an isolated site constitutes the aspect of security. Security for the conserved and
studied plants in terms of protection against contamination and natural threats like earthquakes, but
more importantly in terms of security-reasons in case of civil strife or acts of sabotage. A distinctive remoteness
delivers a great control of access and enables an easier upholding of high security standards.
Moreover, the issue of safety relates also to the protection of human mankind from contact to contaminated
or toxic items and dangerous plants.
Furthermore, the aspect of remoteness implicates a taste of fascination for the unique and the sensation
of being far off the usual rhythms. The long journey itself towards the isolated “isle of science”
might evoke a feeling of mutation in the visitors inner in a sense of leaving every day life behind.
Also the contemporary growth of interest for remote architectural sites (f.e.: Alamathy science campus,
kastakhstan, by OMA) - remote in a physical sense in contrast to strong presence in press, scientific
discourse,..- encourages me to locate this project at a setting far off.
implications of a remote area
security
climate:permafrost
history of utopien soviet
science architecture
current trend of remote
siberia
Looking for a specific site, my choice went to Siberia, more precisely to the eastern part of Siberia near
Yakutsk. reasons :
First, a climate factor. As Sakha is the one region of Siberia with the coldest winter seasons and very
short but warm summer times, the fact that the ground is permanently frozen, the so called “permafrost
soil”, can be supportingly used to maintain the vaults temperature requirements of about -18 degrees,
even in case of electrical outfalls. Thus, one can profit from the ground as a constant “accumulator”
and furthermore from the cold arctic air as a natural air-condition for the vault but also for the
climate-simulation zones all over the program. This provides a great support to the energy input (already
exerted at the Svalbard Global Seed Vault).
Besides the climatically bonus, the scientific background of Siberia’s past constitutes another reason
for choosing this area. Establishments form the 60s like Akademgorodok, a science city in the middle
of Siberians western taiga, represent a grand effort in creating a pool of scientific work and life - not
without failures. In resuming the principle visions of these projects and by referring to current developments
in the area of Yakutsk, like the draft for the Yakutsk Mammoth museum by Leeser Architecture,
the project appears to settle on a contextual site.
the fact that the average angle of the sunlight on site is extremly small and the subsequent effects like
long-stretched shadows will be incorporated into the buildings facade and mass formation.
about 300 m from dirt-road
about 2,5 km from next settlement
about 80 km from next city and airport
Yakutsk (population:211 000)
Aerial View view and Shape
the principle for the overal shape derives from the hexagonal form
my approach consisted in develloping different ways of subdividing a hexagon which led me to a 2 sided symmetry
I considered the hexagonal shape including its subdividing edges as a clear and strong sign that is supposed to
represent the seriousness of this building and constitutes its most fundamental view - the top view
Shape and Approach
keeping the symmetrical hexagonal shape in top view, I investigated various possibilities of treating mass in section
in order to reach volume
mutants ; are examples that feature an asymmetrical implementation in section which is not detectable from the
top view (except by reflections and shadows)
scate, sail.seal.duck,plum
the performance of the edges or “clefts”, which will reveal the inner complexity of the body, has a great
impact on the facade’s language
the clefts reveal a subtle inner structure which stays in contrast to the hard shell and edgy language of the pannels
Shape and Approach
the progression of spaces passes from areas of clear straight design with distinct borders to generous areas of
a delicate atmosphere - these spaces are the light flooded clefts that stretch through the entire section of the
building. they inhabit mainly the “greenhouse” and the primar circulation in the same way as they costitute the
light cores and the organsiation of technical supply.